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Overview of Canada Citizenship Application

  • Writer: Owen Nash
    Owen Nash
  • Nov 13, 2024
  • 3 min read

Updated: Nov 14, 2024

Official information should be referred to the IRCC or Citizenship offical webpages.


Rough timelines of some cases as below (around Summer 2024). You can always track the latest official timeline here.


  • Aug 27 2024 Submitted application online (link)

  • Sep 5 2024 Received Acknowledgement of Receipt (AOR)

  • Sep 12 2024 Created online tracking account (link)

  • Oct 31 2024 Background check completed

  • Nov 6 2024 Citizenship test scheduled (link for the offical study guide, pdf version or order hardcopy) You'd receive an email with the details of the test.

  • Nov 11 2024 Citizenship test completed (18 out of 20), for details, please read the blogs. Highly recommend you to read the study guide as well, because we can't cover all the questions extracted from the content in the book.

  • Mid Dec 2024 Citizenship test reviewed (this is an expected timeline based on others' timelines)

  • Mid Dec 2024 Language skills, Physical presence, Prohibitions (LPP) completed (this is an expected timeline based on others' timelines)

  • Dec 2024 Oath Ceremony scheduled (this is an expected timeline based on others' timelines)

  • Jan 2025 Oath Ceremony done (this is an expected timeline based on others' timelines)

  • Jan - Feb 2025 Passport applied and received (looks like it takes 1- 10 days for urgent cases, but 1-2 months for normal cases)


Key Steps and Estimated Timelines:

  1. Determine Eligibility:

    • Duration: Quick check; immediate.

    • Confirm you meet criteria: permanent residency, physical presence for 1,095 days in the last 5 years, tax filings, language skills, etc.​

      Canada

      IRCC

      .

  2. Prepare and Gather Documents:

    • Duration: Can take days to weeks, depending on availability.

    • Required documents include the physical presence proof, identification, language proof, photos, and passport photocopies​

      .

  3. Complete and Submit the Application:

    • Submission: Online or via mail. Processing starts only when all required documents and payment receipts are received.

    • Timeline: The initial review typically takes a few weeks; delays may occur if documents are incomplete​

      Canada

      IRCC

      .

  4. Application Processing:

    • Duration: Average processing time is around 12-24 months.

    • This stage includes verifying your information, scheduling the citizenship test, and possibly an interview​

      IRCC

      .

  5. Citizenship Test and Interview:

    • Timeline: A test invitation is sent after your application is processed. You need to pass a written test on Canadian rights, responsibilities, and history.

    • Duration: Expect notification 1-2 months before the test​

      Canada

      IRCC

      .

  6. Decision and Ceremony:

    • Duration: After passing the test and interview, it may take several weeks to receive the decision.

    • Ceremony: Successful applicants are invited to take the Oath of Citizenship. This final step could take up to a few months post-decision​

      Canada


Full Processing Time:

From start to finish, the process may range from 12 to 24 months, depending on application volume and specific case factors. The Government of Canada's website has current details on processing times and requirements​



To apply for Canadian citizenship, here are the key steps along with relevant links:

  1. Eligibility: Ensure you meet the basic requirements:

    • Be a permanent resident of Canada.

    • Have lived in Canada for at least 1,095 days (3 out of the last 5 years).

    • File your taxes as required.

    • Pass a citizenship test on Canadian rights, responsibilities, and knowledge.

    • Demonstrate English or French language proficiency​

      Canada

      IRCC

      .

    Check detailed eligibility here

    Canada

    .


  2. Gather Documents: Assemble necessary documents, such as proof of physical presence (e.g., physical presence calculator), identification, language proof, and photos. Use the Document Checklist to ensure completeness​


    IRCC

    .


  3. Complete and Submit Application:

    • Apply online if eligible, or by paper if required. Access the application guide.

    • Pay the fee online: CAD 630 for adults, CAD 100 for minors​

      Canada

      .

  4. Submit Application: Double-check the completed forms and include the fee receipt. Mail or courier the package to the Case Processing Centre in Sydney, Nova Scotia​

    .


  5. Preparation and Follow-Up:

This process helps you stay organized and compliant when applying for Canadian citizenship.



If you want more practices, please contact us.









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